Automotive Battery Maintenance Xiangjie seven points to keep in mind

Battery is an important component of the bus, and its function is to supply electricity, starting in engine starter speed or when the engine ignition system and electric equipment. When the engine is running at high speed, generator power battery can store enough, the redundant power. Unfortunately, it usually neglected by most people. Must know the correct maintenance of battery, to keep the energetic power, is an important component of automobile maintenance. Below will introduce the car battery related knowledge and maintenance of common sense, help you to better understand the use and maintenance of battery, extend battery life. The working principle of automotive batteries, automotive batteries for the overwhelming majority of lead-acid batteries. Say simply, it is a kind of chemical energy can be transformed into energy of electrochemical devices. Lead-acid batteries positive plate, partition, by shell, electrolyte and wiring components, the discharge or the chemical reaction is depend on is plate active substances (PbO2 PbO2) and negative plate active substances (Pb) spongiform pure lead in electrolyte H2SO4 (sulfuric acid and H2O composition). A standard 12V lead-acid batteries contain six units, each power generating about power (power 2V each have positive and negative column: positive column is engraved with “+” sign, show puce, negative column is engraved with “-”, the pale grey). In the process of using traditional battery electrolyte reduce happen, because the phenomenon of plate, with traditional battery, antimony alloy manufacture antimony lead pollution on the plate can negatively, abate the pure lead spongiform after the battery is fully charged back emf, within the excessive decomposition of water and oxygen and hydrogen plus or minus plate from escaping, make the electrolyte. Free Maintenance (copy) Maintenance – battery in design principle and traditional battery, use more thick plate material, important difference in the plate, with lead calcium alloy manufacture. In the process of electrolytic reaction, can reduce charging flow, liquid vaporization speed, thus reducing the loss can reduce the relative electrolyte, extend battery life. Charging and discharging In the process of discharging (intakes) on the plate, pbo2 anode (anode), lead (sponges) and electrolyte of sulphuric acid, Discharge chemical reactions lead sulfate (PbSO4) and water (H2O), the difference between plates. Because the battery voltage depends on the plate material and electrolyte concentration, so after discharge, battery energy loss. Charge (will) process and discharge instead. The generator, under the action of current lead sulfate and water into pbo2 anode (anode), sponge lead (sulfuric acid) and the concentration of electrolyte, plate, recovery, battery energy increase. Cautions 1 and when the car at startup time should not exceed 3 to 5 seconds, restart interval of not less than 10 seconds. 2, the car engine drive, often short driving, causes battery charge deficiency in the state, shorten service life. The motorway at a constant speed driving 20? 30 minutes, can give full time rechargeable batteries. 3 and when driving in daily before leave cars, check and ensure all the lights and other electric appliances (such as radio, CD) has been closed. Because this can drain your battery. 4 and if battery runs out, lend fire (Jump – aren DaXian), also say to activate, should immediately in constant speed (such as highway driving speed) of at least 20? 30 minutes, to make fully recharge batteries. 5 and the battery to completely discharge conditions, lend fire may also cannot help you start the car. At this time, you need to use special charging battery charger to slow. 6, if the car without first place, long-term car full of the battery. While every other month will launch vehicle, medium speed running about 20 minutes. Otherwise, the time is too long, will start. 7 and understanding of the battery. More than 4 years, recommend replacing.
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